Mélodie Anne Karnoub

Melodie Anne Karnoub is a neurosurgeon at Lille University Hospital, specializing in pediatric neurosurgery and pituitary disorders. She has been the head of the pediatric neurosurgery unit since December 2021, where she manages the care of children with brain tumors, congenital malformations, dysraphism, and sellar and parasellar conditions.
Trained in Rouen and later at Lille University Hospital, she holds a Master’s degree in Biology and Health, the Diploma of the European Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery (ESPN), and has been a member of the INSERM U1192 – PRISM research unit since 2016.
She is co‑author of around thirty scientific publications, focusing on spinal cord pathologies, the role of inflammation in spinal cord suffering in children with dysraphism, and pediatric tumors of the central nervous system.
She is also a member of the French Society of Pediatric Neurosurgery, and is deeply committed to teaching medical students, training neurosurgery residents, and contributing to continuing medical education for healthcare professionals.

Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille

Pituitary adenomas in children: surgical course and functional outcome. Lille cohort retrospective study.
Karnoub MA, Vinchon M, Merlen E, Ares GS, Assaker R.Neurochirurgie. 2025 Jan;71(1):101625. doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2024.101625. Epub 2024 Dec 18.PMID: 39706562

A 10-year cross-sectional study showed that anti-coagulation therapy was not always of value when treating paediatric cases with septic cerebral venous thrombosis.
Eloy J, Hochart A, Soto-Ares G, Lagree M, Kuchcinski G, Karnoub MA, Maltezeanu A, Leteurtre S, Dubos F.Acta Paediatr. 2025 Feb;114(2):378-387. doi: 10.1111/apa.17439. Epub 2024 Oct 2.PMID: 39358858

Giant unruptured middle cerebral artery aneurysm revealed by intracranial hypertension: is a systematic decompressive hemicraniotomy mandatory?
Aboukais R, Devalckeneer A, Boussemart P, Bourgeois P, Menovsky T, Bretzner M, Karnoub MA, Lejeune JP.Neurosurg Rev. 2024 Aug 9;47(1):414. doi: 10.1007/s10143-024-02662-z.PMID: 39117892

Microsurgical management of recurrent intracranial aneurysm after endovascular treatment: a series of 60 consecutive patients.
Lejeune JP, Karnoub MA, Devalckeneer A, Bretzner M, Bourgeois P, Aboukais R.J Neurosurg. 2024 Jun 28;141(5):1235-1243. doi: 10.3171/2024.3.JNS24116. Print 2024 Nov 1.PMID: 38941640

CNS tumors with PLAGL1-fusion: beyond ZFTA and YAP1 in the genetic spectrum of supratentorial ependymomas.
Tauziède-Espariat A, Nicaise Y, Sievers P, Sahm F, von Deimling A, Guillemot D, Pierron G, Duchesne M, Edjlali M, Dangouloff-Ros V, Boddaert N, Roux A, Dezamis E, Hasty L, Lhermitte B, Hirsch E, Hirsch MPV, Ardellier FD, Karnoub MA, Csanyi M, Maurage CA, Mokhtari K, Bielle F, Rigau V, Roujeau T, Abad M, Klein S, Bernier M, Horodyckid C, Adam C, Brandal P, Niehusmann P, Vannod-Michel Q, Provost C, de Champfleur NM, Nichelli L, Métais A, Mariet C, Chrétien F, Blauwblomme T, Beccaria K, Pallud J, Puget S, Uro-Coste E, Varlet P; RENOCLIP-LOC.Acta Neuropathol Commun. 2024 Apr 5;12(1):55. doi: 10.1186/s40478-023-01695-7.PMID: 38581034

Embolization of the middle meningeal artery for the prevention of chronic subdural hematoma recurrence in high-risk patients: a randomized controlled trial-the EMPROTECT study protocol.
Shotar E, Mathon B, Rouchaud A, Mounayer C, Salle H, Bricout N, Lejeune JP, Janot K, Zemmoura I, Naggara O, Roux A, Goutagny S, Guedon A, Brunel H, Troude L, Dufour H, Bernat AL, Tuilier T, Bresson D, Apra C, Fouet M, Escalard S, Chauvet D, Baptiste A, Lebbah S, Dechartres A, Clarençon F; EMPROTECT collaboration.J Neurointerv Surg. 2024 Dec 26;17(e1):e172-e177. doi: 10.1136/jnis-2023-021249.PMID: 38307722

Correction: Heimdall, an alternative protein issued from a ncRNA related to kappa light chain variable region of immunoglobulins from astrocytes: a new player in neural proteome.
Capuz A, Osien S, Cardon T, Karnoub MA, Aboulouard S, Raffo-Romero A, Duhamel M, Cizkova D, Trerotola M, Devos D, Kobeissy F, F VA, Bonnefond A, Fournier I, Rodet F, Salzet M. Cell Death Dis. 2023 Oct 13;14(10):677. doi: 10.1038/s41419-023-06143-x. Erratum for: Cell Death Dis. 2023 Aug 16;14(8):526. doi: 10.1038/s41419-023-06037-y. PMID: 37833264; PMCID: PMC10576076.

Non-dysraphic intramedullary spinal cord lipoma of the child: Report of 3 cases.
Sagenly M, Karnoub MA, Vinchon M.Neurochirurgie. 2023 Sep;69(5):101473. doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2023.101473. Epub 2023 Jul 22.PMID: 37482183

Heimdall, an alternative protein issued from a ncRNA related to kappa light chain variable region of immunoglobulins from astrocytes: a new player in neural proteome.
Capuz A, Osien S, Cardon T, Karnoub MA, Aboulouard S, Raffo-Romero A, Duhamel M, Cizkova D, Trerotola M, Devos D, Kobeissy F, Vanden Abeele F, Bonnefond A, Fournier I, Rodet F, Salzet M.Cell Death Dis. 2023 Aug 16;14(8):526. doi: 10.1038/s41419-023-06037-y.PMID: 37587118

Selective clipping of giant anterior communicating artery aneurysms remains a reliable therapeutic option.
Aboukais R, Karnoub MA, Haettel P, Bretzner M, Bourgeois P, Lejeune JP. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2023 Sep;232:107868. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2023.107868. Epub 2023 Jul 5.PMID: 37421931

Astrocytes express aberrant immunoglobulins as putative gatekeeper of astrocytes to neuronal progenitor conversion.
Capuz A, Osien S, Karnoub MA, Aboulouard S, Laurent E, Coyaud E, Raffo-Romero A, Duhamel M, Bonnefond A, Derhourhi M, Trerotola M, El Yazidi-Belkoura I, Devos D, Zilkova M, Kobeissy F, Vanden Abeele F, Fournier I, Cizkova D, Rodet F, Salzet M. Cell Death Dis. 2023 Apr 4;14(4):237. doi: 10.1038/s41419-023-05737-9. PMID: 37015912; PMCID: PMC10073301.

Unruptured cerebral arteriovenous malformation in children: Outcome in treated and untreated patients.
Vinchon M, Toubol A, Karnoub MA, Aboukais R, Leclerc X, Reyns N. Neurochirurgie. 2023 Apr 13;69(3):101440. doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2023.101440. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 37060846.

Morphological and surgical results in sagittal synostosis: early craniectomy versus later cranioplasty.
Vinchon M, Guerreschi P, Karnoub MA, Wolber A. Childs Nerv Syst. 2021 Jul;37(7):2335-2341. doi: 10.1007/s00381-021-05178-9. Epub 2021 Apr 22. PMID: 33884481.

Efficacy of lanreotide 120 mg primary therapy on tumour shrinkage and ophthalmologic symptoms in acromegaly after 1 month.
Benderradji H, Vernotte E, Soto Ares G, Woillez JP, Jannin A, Perbet R, Karnoub MA, Soudan B, Assaker R, Buée L, Prevot V, Maurage CA, Pigny P, Vantyghem MC, Merlen E, Cortet C. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2022 Jul;97(1):52-63. doi: 10.1111/cen.14748. Epub 2022 May 5. PMID: 35470446.

Growth Hormone Replacement Therapy Seems to Be Safe in Children with Low-Grade Midline Glioma: A Series of 124 Cases with Review of the Literature.
Puvilland C, Villanueva C, Hemmendinger A, Kornreich L, Gueorguieva I, Karnoub MA, Beuriat PA, Leblond P. Cancers (Basel). 2022 Dec 22;15(1):55. doi: 10.3390/cancers15010055. PMID: 36612052; PMCID: PMC9817711.
Auricles Anomalies in Patients With a TCF12 Gene Mutation.
Lacroix G, Karnoub MA, Vinchon M, Wolber A, Martinot V, Guerreschi P. J Craniofac Surg. 2023 Jan-Feb 01;34(1):302-305. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000008938. Epub 2022 Aug 22. PMID: 35994750.

The Antibody Dependant Neurite Outgrowth Modulation Response Involvement in Spinal Cord Injury.
Capuz A, Karnoub MA, Osien S, Rose M, Mériaux C, Fournier I, Devos D, Vanden Abeele F, Rodet F, Cizkova D, Salzet M. Front Immunol. 2022 Jun 16;13:882830. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.882830. PMID: 35784350; PMCID: PMC9245426.

Answer to Lynøe: Interesting data about confessions and abusive head trauma, but suboptimal analysis.
Vinchon M, Karnoub MA, Noulé N, Lampin ME. Childs Nerv Syst. 2022 May;38(5):871-872. doi: 10.1007/s00381-022-05509-4. Epub 2022 Mar 29. PMID: 35348876.

Spontaneous disappearance of brain arteriovenous malformation: A case series.
Karnoub MA, Aboukais R, Obled L, Bourgeois P, Vinchon M, Leclerc X, Lejeune JP. Neurochirurgie. 2022 Feb;68(2):163-167. doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2021.08.002. Epub 2021 Aug 21. PMID: 34428471.
D: 34564748.

The legal challenges to the diagnosis of shaken baby syndrome or how to counter 12 common fake news.
Vinchon M, Noulé N, Karnoub MA. Childs Nerv Syst. 2022 Jan;38(1):133-145. doi: 10.1007/s00381-021-05357-8. Epub 2021 Sep 25. PMI

Linear craniectomy for early posterior decompression in craniosynostoses: technique and results.
Vinchon M, Guerreschi P, Karnoub MA, Wolber A. Childs Nerv Syst. 2021 Oct;37(10):3113-3118. doi: 10.1007/s00381-021-05117-8. Epub 2021 Mar 13. PMID: 33713165.

Spinal lesions caused by abusive trauma in young children.
Vinchon M, Noulé N, Toubol A, Karnoub MA. Childs Nerv Syst. 2022 Dec;38(12):2349-2355. doi: 10.1007/s00381-022-05778-z. Epub 2022 Dec 13. PMID: 36512049.

Synostosis of the lambdoid suture: a spectrum.
Vinchon M, Guerreschi P, Karnoub MA, Wolber A. S
Childs Nerv Syst. 2021 Jan 6. doi: 10.1007/s00381-020-05003-9. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33404727.

Does the hip positioning matter for oblique lumbar interbody fusion approach? A morphometric study.
Farah K, Leroy HA, Karnoub MA, Obled L, Fuentes S, Assaker R.
Eur Spine J. 2020 Feb;29(2):306-313. doi: 10.1007/s00586-019-06107-w. Epub 2019 Aug 13. PMID: 31410621.

Fusiform dilatation of internal carotid artery after pterional but not subfrontal craniotomy in 6 patients
Aboukaïs R, Bretonnier M, Karnoub MA, Leclerc X, Riffaud L, Lejeune JP, Vinchon M. Childs Nerv Syst. 2021 Jan;37(1):125-129. doi: 10.1007/s00381-020-04753-w. Epub 2020 Jun 20. PMID: 32564154.

Minimally invasive resection of large dumbbell tumors of the lumbar spine: Advantages and pitfalls.
Zairi F, Troux C, Sunna T, Karnoub MA, Boubez G, Shedid D.
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2018 May;168:91-96.

Shedding new light on spinal cord injury via a spatio-temporal proteomic and physiological approaches
Cizkova D, Quanico J, Karnoub MA ,Zairi F, Rodet F, Murgoci A, Cubinkova V, Fournier I, Salzet M
Ann Trauma Acute Care. 2018; 2(1): 1007.

RhoA Inhibitor Treatment At Acute Phase of Spinal Cord Injury May Induce Neurite Outgrowth and Synaptogenesis.
Devaux S, Cizkova D, Mallah K, Karnoub MA, Laouby Z, Kobeissy F, Blasko J, Nataf S, Pays L, Mériaux C, Fournier I, Salzet M.
Mol Cell Proteomics. 2017 Aug;16(8):1394-1415. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M116.064881. Epub 2017 Jun 28.

Long-segment percutaneous screw fixation for thoracolumbar spine metastases: a single centre experience.
Zairi F, Vielliard MH, Bouras A, Karnoub MA, Marinho P, Assaker R.
J Neurosurg Sci. 2015 Oct 6

Evaluation of the relevance of surgery in a retrospective case series of patients who underwent the surgical treatment of a symptomatic spine metastasis from lung cancer.
Zairi F, Karnoub MA, Vieillard MH, Bouras A, Marinho P, Allaoui M, Devos P, Assaker R.
Eur Spine J. 2016 Jan 28

Delayed Hypersensitivity Reaction: An Increasingly Recognized Complication of Metal-on-Metal Total Disc Replacement.
Karnoub MA, Zairi F, Aboukais R, Assaker R.
Case Rep Orthop. 2015 Aug 9